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Integrating Sources into Your Paper

Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing

What is paraphrasing?

Paraphrasing is similar to summarizing in that you are reading a source and then integrating it into your paper in your own words.  Paraphrasing, however, usually rewrites a small part of a source (such as a passage or paragraph) and provides more than just main ideas. When you paraphrase you are rewriting the passage or paragraph in your own words and providing a connection to you own conclusions.

Paraphrasing can be difficult to do.  You need to completely rewrite the passage into your own words.  Look at the Types of Plaigaism page of the Plagiarism Research Guide for detailed examples to help you avoid common mistakes.

Why paraphrase?

Paraphrasing is a good alternative to quoting when you want to focus in on a particular passage or paragraph.  Paraphrasing will allow you to provide more detail than a summary but allow you to rewrite the original author's ideas into your own words.   

Paraphrase v. summary


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